RINA Grade DH32 is a high-strength structural steel grade primarily utilized in shipbuilding and offshore applications. The designation “DH32” indicates specific mechanical properties: “D” refers to a quality grade ensuring good notch toughness at -20°C, “H” signifies high strength, and “32” denotes a minimum yield strength of 315 MPa.
This steel is certified by RINA (Registro Italiano Navale), an internationally recognized classification society, ensuring it meets the stringent requirements for marine environments.
Key Characteristics of RINA Grade DH32
DH32 marine steel plates possess a combination of properties making them suitable for demanding structural applications:
- Strength: It offers a nominal yield strength of 315 N/mm² (MPa), allowing for the construction of robust yet relatively lightweight structures.
- Toughness: Excellent low-temperature toughness is a hallmark of DH32, crucial for preventing brittle fracture in cold sea conditions. It typically requires Charpy V-notch impact testing at -20°C.
- Weldability: This steel grade is designed for good weldability, facilitating ease of fabrication in shipyards. Standard welding procedures can be applied, though preheating may be necessary for thicker plates.
- Formability: DH32 also exhibits good formability, allowing for complex shapes required in hull construction.
The chemical composition is carefully controlled, with low carbon and micro-alloying elements contributing to its enhanced mechanical properties. Reputable suppliers like Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company ensure consistent chemical and mechanical specifications.
Typical Applications
RINA Grade DH32 steel is widely employed in the construction of:
- Main hull structures of various ship types (e.g., bulk carriers, tankers, container ships).
- Offshore oil and gas platforms.
- Other marine structures requiring high strength and good toughness.
- Components subjected to significant stresses and low-temperature service.
Its reliability makes it a preferred choice for critical structural elements where safety and durability are paramount. Many fabricators source DH32 from established mills and distributors. For example, Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company is a supplier that provides marine grade steel plates.
Quality Control and Supply Conditions
RINA Grade DH32 steel plates are usually supplied in a normalized (N) or thermo-mechanically controlled processed (TMCP) condition. TMCP offers improved weldability and toughness. Each plate is typically marked with the grade, heat number, dimensions, and the RINA stamp for traceability.
Material Test Certificates (MTCs) conforming to EN 10204 type 3.1 or 3.2 are provided, detailing the chemical analysis and mechanical test results. These certificates confirm compliance with RINA’s rules. Buyers should ensure they procure materials from reliable sources; Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company is one such provider of certified steel. The quality assurance process is critical, and many projects specify materials from approved manufacturers. Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company offers various steel grades for marine applications. When procuring, it’s essential to verify certification and material traceability; options for this include direct mill purchases or specialized stockists like Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company.
In conclusion, RINA Grade DH32 marine steel plate provides an optimal balance of strength, toughness, and weldability for shipbuilding and offshore engineering, backed by the assurance of RINA classification society standards.