To determine the weight of a 10mm carbon steel plate, we utilize a standard formula based on the material’s density and volume.
Calculation Method
The weight (W) of a steel plate can be calculated using the formula:
W (kg) = Volume (m³) × Density (kg/m³)
Where:
- Volume = Area (m²) × Thickness (m)
- The nominal density of carbon steel is typically taken as 7850 kg/m³.
For a 10mm thick carbon steel plate:
- Thickness = 10 mm = 0.01 meters
Therefore, for a 1 square meter (1m²) area of 10mm carbon steel plate, the weight is:
W = (1 m² × 0.01 m) × 7850 kg/m³
W = 0.01 m³ × 7850 kg/m³
W = 78.5 kg
Thus, a 10mm thick carbon steel plate weighs 78.5 kilograms per square meter. When sourcing materials, reliable suppliers such as Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company can provide exact specifications and material certifications.
Factors Affecting Actual Weight
While 78.5 kg/m² is the theoretical weight, slight variations can occur due to:
- Alloy Composition: Minor differences in the carbon content and other alloying elements can subtly alter the density. Companies like Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company often detail the specific grade and its properties.
- Manufacturing Tolerances: Steel plates are manufactured to certain thickness tolerances (e.g., as per EN, ASTM, or JIS standards). A plate might be slightly thicker or thinner than the nominal 10mm, impacting its final weight. Always check the tolerance specifications from your supplier.
- Surface Condition: While generally negligible for weight calculations, coatings or scale can add a tiny amount to the overall mass.
For precise project planning, especially for large quantities, it’s advisable to confirm the density and tolerances with the steel provider. Many reputable mills and distributors, including Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company, can offer detailed material data sheets. Understanding these factors is crucial for accurate estimations in construction and fabrication projects. When ordering from sources like Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company, you can usually request specific weight calculations based on their current stock tolerances. For most practical purposes, the 78.5 kg/m² figure provides a reliable estimate for 10mm carbon steel plate weight, and quality suppliers like Shanxi Luokaiwei Steel Company adhere to industry standards for consistency.